MIKAMI Architects | 日本水户市下入野健康促进中心MIKAMI Architects | 日本水户市下入野健康促进中心

设施俯瞰©️MIKAMI Architects

设计理念 Design Concept
基于本案所需功能及场地位置条件，我们构想到让其中心功能带动整体运作，让建筑本身与当地社区形成紧密联系。为此，“带状”及“连续性”便成了本次设计的关键词。“带状”取决于“功能关联性”及“就地而建”这两个因素。而“连续性”则是为了实现“设施以人为本”与“吸引周边群众”这两个目标。
Based on the required functions and the location of the site, we conceived that let the central function drive the overall operation of the building and that the building itself would form a strong connection with the local community. For this reason, "strap" and "continuity" were decided as the keywords in this design. The "strap" is based on the two factors of "functional relevance" and "building on-site". "Continuity" is to achieve the two goals of being "people-oriented" and "attractive to the neighborhood".

连续玻璃幕墙©️MIKAMI Architects

设计亮点 Design Highlights
1.创造一个维系当地居民互动的地方 Create a place that sustains the interaction of residents
通过将人们在室内活动时的喧嚣氛围展示于外，促使这里成为一个具有凝聚力和互动性的符合多代人使用的设施。同时为了确保其与户外操场的连带性，我们打造出了这个内与外相连的一体化空间。
Showing the hustle and bustle of people moving around indoors drives the place to be a cohesive and interactive multi-generational facility. At the same time, to ensure its connectivity with the outdoor playground, we created an integrated space connecting the inside and outside.
～内与外连续性的空间结构～

Spatial structure of continuity between inside and outside

该建筑作为当地风景的一部分，统一单坡屋顶基调展现了其毫无压迫感的日式外观。屋檐整体设定在同一高度，并采用统一吊顶互通室内与屋檐下空间，提供了一种日式连续性视觉感受。直线型屋顶经由中央的擂钵状部分后各自延伸至不同方向，折射式三角形屋面部分又将这些深度、坡度各异的直线型屋顶联结在一起。

The building is part of the local landscape, and the unified single-slope roof tone reveals its unobtrusive Japanese appearance. The eaves have set at the same height, and the uniform ceiling interconnects the interior and the space under the eaves, providing a sense of Japanese continuity. The linear roofs extend in different directions through a central-shaped section, and the refractive triangular roof section links these linear roofs of varying depth and slope.

水户市下入野健康促进中心外观©️MIKAMI Architects

场地外周铺设有散步小路，其中还有一条弧形步道将建筑主体与户外操场隔开，在其于设施之间是一片视野良好的草坪区，上面置有供学前儿童安全玩耍的游乐设施。而步道另一侧的户外操场则作为场地高尔夫练球场使用。此外，操场一角靠停车场侧配有带卫生间的室外小憩处，以满足人们在练习或散步时的使用需求。

A paved walking path around the site includes a curved walkway separating the main building from the outdoor playground. There is a well-defined lawn area between the walkway and the facility for preschoolers to play safely. On the other side, the outdoor playground is used as a putting-golf practice course. In addition, an outdoor rest area with restrooms is located in one corner of the playground near the parking lot to meet the needs of people practicing or walking.

该设施位于交通便利的十字路拐角处。停车场设置在紧邻室内设施与户外操场侧，以方便四面八方的市民往来。考虑到行动不便人群及带老人小孩家庭的需求，建筑有一部分延伸至停车场作为一条可以遮风避雨的门廊，在其下方特设有停车专区，且整个场内采用单行系统以确保行车安全。

The facility is conveniently located at the corner of a crossroad. The parking lot is adjacent to the facility and the outdoor playground, for the public in all directions. Considering the needs of people with limited mobility and families with elderly and children, a portion of the building extends into the parking lot as a porch for shelter from the wind and rain, with a parking area underneath and a one-way system throughout the lot to ensure safe driving.

停车场视角©️MIKAMI Architects

方便车辆接送的门廊区©️MIKAMI Architects

2.吸引来自城市各地的人们到访 Attracting people from all over the city to visit
该设施不仅作为社区治愈休憩之所，为当地群众服务，其丰富功能性及便利性更是将客源扩大至市内外，继而通过它起到振兴当地整个社区的作用。
The facility not only serves the local community as a healing resting place but its wealth of features and convenience has expanded its customer base and revitalized the entire community.
～完全对外开放式设计～

The facility is designed to be completely open to the public

为了将室内的活动情景更好地展现给外界，实现自然而然引人注目、鼓励多代人交流的目的，建筑外壁采用了大量的玻璃幕墙，借此将设施的主要活动机能公开于外。这样既能从外部引入良好自然光，又为该地创造出一派活跃景象。而在建筑内部则通过积极使用木制材料，营造出温馨亲切的空间氛围。

A large number of glass walls are used on the exterior of the building to open up the main functions of the facility to the outside. The glass walls bring in good natural light from the outside and create an active scene in the area. Inside the building, the active use of wood creates a warm and friendly atmosphere.

健身房内部空间©️MIKAMI Architects

从外部望向活动室©️MIKAMI Architects

明亮而开放的室内空间，透过玻璃幕墙与外部草坪维系着一种连带感。连续蜿蜒的走廊及落地转角窗，可让使用者们沉浸在无遮挡的全景视野之中。

The bright and open interior space is connected to the exterior lawn through the glass walls. Continuous winding corridors and floor-to-ceiling corner windows allow users to immerse themselves in unobstructed panoramic views.

弯曲绵延的走廊©️MIKAMI Architects

透过落地转角窗的视野©️MIKAMI Architects

～功能丰富的综合健身娱乐中心～

A comprehensive fitness and entertainment center with many functions

通过将主要使用空间集约在一层，并把使用频度高的健身、游泳、沐浴及更衣室置于中央，起到了缩短了通往各区域移动距离的作用，继而大幅提高了来客的使用感受。

By concentrating the main use space on the first floor and placing the frequently used fitness, swimming, bathing, and changing rooms in the center, the distance to each area has been shortened, thus greatly improving the visitor's experience.

内部机能©️MIKAMI Architects

从截面结构上亦可看到，一层为主要活动空间，电力设备及空调系统设在屋顶，给排水系统（过滤系统）机房等置于地下一层。该建筑还贯彻了无障碍设施的设计，让不论老人还是孩童都能在这里度过轻松安全的惬意时光。

As can be seen from the cross-sectional structure, the main activity space is on the first floor, the electrical equipment and air conditioning system is on the roof, and the water supply and drainage system (filtration system) plant room is on the first floor. The building is also designed to be barrier-free so that the elderly and children can spend a relaxing and safe time here.
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设施截面©️MIKAMI Architects

在这里，不仅有可开展中小学生游泳活动和对一般来客开放的常规泳池，还有幼儿专用泳池及休息取暖室。在泳池的上方另设有参观走廊，以便家长们观察孩子们的活动情况。

There is not only a regular pool for primary and secondary school students and general visitors but also a pool for children and a resting and heating room. There is also a gallery above the pool for parents to observe their children's activities.

通往参观走廊的阶梯©️MIKAMI Architects

室内泳池©️MIKAMI Architects

这里亦是诸多来客的“治愈空间”，在挥汗如雨地运动之后，除了可以冲个凉，在露天浴场及桑拿房还可舒展身体，缓解疲劳。
It is also a "healing space" for many visitors. After a sweaty workout, you can not only take a shower but also stretch your body and relieve fatigue in the open-air baths and saunas.

更衣室©️MIKAMI Architects

浴室细部©️MIKAMI Architects

露天浴场©️MIKAMI Architects

此外，该设施还包括临接光庭的公用休息室，分设有桌椅休息区及榻榻米空间；一个能够分为两个房间的可容纳约40～50人的会议室、管理室和员工休息室等。

The facility also includes a lounge adjacent to the light garden with a table and chair lounge area and tatami space, a conference room that can be divided into two rooms with a capacity of approximately 40 to 50 people, a management room, and a staff lounge.

3.自然灾害时便于当地居民使用的设施 The facility can use by residents in case of natural disasters

～可认性高的简洁设施～

A highly recognizable facility

此建筑确保了高水平的安全性能，可在发生灾难时作为当地居民的避难所。通过将可供临时避难的活动室及会议室置于建筑周边，提高了从较远范围对其的识别性。建筑的主体结构为耐久性高的钢筋混凝土结构；而在游泳池、健身房等较开放的区域，则采用了由小型截面材料构成的钢架结构。

This building ensures a high level of safety and can use as a shelter for residents in the event of a disaster. The facility can identify from a distance by placing a temporary evacuation room and a meeting room around it. The main structure of the building is a highly durable reinforced concrete structure; in the more open areas, such as the swimming pool and gymnasium, a steel frame structure made of small cross-sectional materials is used.

即便在使用期间发生大地震，这个混合结构建筑亦可将形变降到最低，以维持主体安全性；屋顶的太阳能板也能为紧急情况下前来避难的当地居民提供临时能源。它同时还具备较高的防火性能及相邻或上下楼间的隔音效果。该结构的计划使用寿命被定位在100年。

Even in an earthquake, the hybrid structure will minimize deformation to maintain the safety of the main structure. The solar panels on the roof will provide temporary energy for residents who come to the building in an emergency. It also has high fire resistance and sound insulation between adjacent floors. The planned lifetime of the structure is set at 100 years.